Since I started working on the successful balcony power plants (here in Germany), I asked myself how the energy yield of the two to four solar modules could be further improved.
The “Sunchronizer S1” is a solar module holder with which “standard” 400W solar modules can automatically track the sun on one axis. As with other projects on Nerdiy.de, the required components consist largely of 3D printed components and standard mechanical parts.
Ultimately, everyone should be able to build their own solar tracker for their solar modules.
The axis is tracked using a 6000N linear actuator, which is controlled via an ESP32 and corresponding electronics. The firmware of the ESP32 is based on ESPHome and can therefore be easily integrated into HomeAssistant or many other SmartHome systems. The Sunchronizer can also be used independently of a connection to other systems. For example, the position can be obtained automatically via a GPS receiver, which means that the current time is also known. Based on this data (and the permanently configured orientation (compass direction) of the Sunchronizer), the optimal elevation angle is then calculated and set. So that this can be set correctly, the angle of the solar module is measured four times per second with an acceleration sensor and adjusted accordingly if necessary.
Meanwhile I released the second version of the Sunchronizer the Sunchronizer S2 and the Sunchronizer D2.
Smaller form factor
Requires less material
Simpler electronics
Actuators are better protected and more powerful
I highly recommend to use the new design!
Filament type: Weather and UV-resistant, e.g. PETG, ABS, etc.
Layer thickness: 0.2mm
Infill: 25%
Wall lines: 6
You can find an example configuration for ESPHome under the following link:
Needed Tools:
(Affiliate-links)
Count | Item/Link |
|---|---|
1x | |
1x | |
1x | 3D Printer |
1x | |
1x | |
1x |
Needed Material:
Count | Item/Link |
|---|---|
6x to 8x | Concrete slab 40x40x5cm |
14x | |
18x | |
4x | |
4x | |
1x | |
12x | |
20x | |
87x | |
8x | |
4x | |
4x | |
8x | |
114x | |
5x | |
4x | |
3x | |
1x | |
2x | |
1x | |
10x | |
1x | |
5-6x | |
2x | |
1x | |
1x | |
1x | |
1-2x | |
1x | |
1x | |
1x | |
1x | |
1x (optional) | |
1x (optional) | Anemosens speed wind sensor (optional) |
The author marked this model as their own original creation.