This tool is used to gauge the grinding the a thread cutting tool for a lathe. This idea is not original with me - all credit goes to this Shop and Math video :
The STL file from that video is here : https://tinyurl.com/y84atxne
The above video is well worth watching for tips on how to use the gauge, as well as tips on actually grinding the thread cutting tool.
The original gauge from the above link is quite good, but I wanted to create my own version(s) for several reasons. First, I always like to re-create STL files in CAD whenever I can, because it's a good way to improve my CAD skills. Second, I thought of a couple of what I believe are minor improvements in the original design. And finally, the original design is for 3/8" lathe bits only, and I wanted to also make one for 1/4" bits for my mini-lathe.
The minor improvements I made are as follows:
The Shop and Math video talks about how to use the gauge, but here are some brief instructions anyway See photos):
An additional note about the relief angle: The two faces are to be ground to a relief angle of 8°; as a result of this, the profile angle of the tip will actually be closer to 13.5° (which is the angle of the angle guide on the flat of the gauge).
The OnShape 3D CAD files for this are here :
Use the 3mf files provided to print in PLA.
Note that the gauges are provided in two sizes as noted previously - one for 3/8" and one for 1/4" tool bits.
The gauges can probably be scaled to work with other tool bit sizes, but I have not tried this. Note that you must use a gauge sized to fit your tool bit if you want the cutting point to be centered.
The author remixed this model.