This is a generator I built with my daughter for her 8th grade science fair. the design below will produce 12v AC.
2x bearings - 8x22x7mm: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07V3NG2XR/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&th=1
28 gauge enameled copper wire: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07DYF53ZN?th=1
32 magnets per rotor - 12 x 6 x 3mm: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B09L47HV7M
4x nuts - M3
4x bolts M3x12 up to M3x20 socket head screws
digital counter for the coil winding tool; https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08VRYFXQY
all parts were printed with PLA filament using a Prusa MK3S at 0.2mm layer height
i have included a coil rapping tool that you can use to make the coils
case base.stl: printed no supports required 0.2mm layer height case lid.stil: printed no supports required 0.2mm layer height
roter.stl: print without supports, 0.2mm layer height
stator.stl; this is what your coils will attach to, this should print with no supports coil.stl; you need 8 of these, this needs supports to print the letter D should be facing the build plate. These are very delicate parts some of them may not print perfectly so make extras. To wind the coils you can use the coil winding tool (below)
axel.stl; The axel needs supports to print its easiest to print standing up. it should be printed with 100% infill for strength
coil holder right.stl; coil holder left.stl; sensor holder.stl; attach the little magnet from the digital counter if you are using that drill adaptor.stl; stand.stl; attach the digital counter to the stand
to get 12v AC each coil requires 107 turns. The winding tool with the counter (see parts list) and a drill makes this a lot easier. Once you have made all 8 coils they need to be glued to the stator. each end of wire must be scrapped to remove enamel. solder the end of coil to beginning of adjacent coil in clockwise order. you should have 2 wires remaining from the last 2 adjacent coils.
each of the 4 nuts goes into the slot of the case base
the axel will support 1 or 2 rotors each rotor requires 32 of the magnets, if you want to use less magnets you don't need to put the sideways ones in but those make the generator stronger. They create what is known as a halbach array (https://www.kjmagnetics.com/blog.asp?p=halbach-arrays). The face up magnets need to be oriental alternating north and south. The sideways magnets amplify the magnetic field so the poles should match the pole of a face up magnet. For example if the pole of a face up magnet is north and then the pole of the sideways magnets to the right or left is also north. They way to repel each other so this is how you will know they have the same pole. I recommend usinghttps://www.kjmagnetics.com/blog.asp?p=halbach-arrays glue to keep them into the rotor. Gorilla glue works well for this.
Printer Brand:
Prusa
Printer:
i3 MK3
Resolution:
0.2
Category: EngineeringThe author marked this model as their own original creation. Imported from Thingiverse.